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10/11/2011

Hillier brings attention to Australian music

 

Choral adventurer Paul Hillier brings Australian music to international attention.

By Melissa Lesnie on Nov 9, 2011, All rights reserved Limelight Magazine

"Ars Nova Copenhagen is a superb group of musicians and their pacing is just right. It's rare for any composer to hear a work of theirs performed to this standard. The music on the album offers huge potential for the expansion of cultural understanding." (Anne Boyd)

 

In the 1970s, when Australian composer Anne Boyd began exploring traditional Japanese music as a source of inspiration in her work, her ideas were met with skepticism and even ridicule. "People were highly critical and suspicious," she says. "They thought a Japanese influence would breed weak music - the proper grafting for a young Australian composer should have been onto European modernism."

But in 1975, during a concert at London's Wigmore Hall, the Eastern flavour in Anne's vocal work As I crossed a bridge of dreams came as a revelation for one young singer in the audience. "It does stick in my mind very clearly as a special moment of recognition," Paul Hillier recalls. "It wasn't exotic or strange or weird, but at the same time it was definitely fresh and had the sense of coming from somewhere else."

The English baritone has founded and directed some of the most celebrated vocal groups to emerge in the past 40 years, including The Hilliard Ensemble (touring Australia in 2012), Theatre of Voices and Ars Nova Copenhagen. The ethereal, enigmatic sounds of Boyd's piece always stayed with him: "It became something I've performed regularly over the years."

In the piece for wordless a cappella chorus, Boyd looked to what she describes as "the mixture of great sorrow with great beauty" of gagaku (medieval Japanese court music) to create atmospheric vocal effects. Not only that; she allowed these textures to soak into her musical conception of the Australian landscape. "The stark ritualistic quality of this music belonged to my childhood experience of the outback landscape around Longreach. Out there, meditation is a natural state of mind."

Hillier, now based in Denmark, has felt compelled to reach out to music of the East, and has taken Anne Boyd's piece as his starting point for "part of a new record with Ars Nova Copenhagen that I hadn't thought about yet. It planted the seed for the idea of the recording as a whole." The result is A Bridge of Dreams, a choral album devoted to music written by composers from or inspired by the Pacific Rim. "The title, taken from Anne's work, does refer to the record as a whole," Hillier explains. "I like the idea of dreaming and the use of the word ‘Dreaming' in Aboriginal culture, but also of bridging across these different parts of the world that are connected by an ocean. I thought it was not a bad title for that!" 

"The composers on this disc all have a special relationship to the indigenous cultures of their areas and to nature," Boyd adds. The album features American composer Lou Harrison's Mass for St Cecilia's Day (commissioned by the curious conglomerate of The Saint Cecilia Society for the Preservation and Restoration of Gregorian Chant and Peking Opera) and Five Lullabies by New Zealand composer/ethnomusicologist Jack Body.

But perhaps most exciting is the premiere recording of an Australian work commissioned by Hillier for the 2010 Edinburgh Festival: Ross Edwards's Sacred Kingfisher Psalms. In performance, Hillier has also embraced "other pieces by Ross, particularly his marvelous Mountain Chant". Rather than reaching out towards Asian influences, Edwards has blended psalm settings with the names of native birds in the Eora Aboriginal language. "You couldn't have two more different pieces," says Hillier, comparing the Australian offerings on A Bridge of Dreams. "The Ross Edwards work is such an upbeat piece and sometimes very fast; that's what attracted me to his style. Anne's is very ruminative, beautiful and very haunting. Both have had a very big impact in concert."

Boyd is thrilled with the "magical performance" on the CD. "Ars Nova Copenhagen is a superb group of musicians and their pacing is just right. It's rare for any composer to hear a work of theirs performed to this standard. "The music on the album offers huge potential for the expansion of cultural understanding. I can only hope that it is of some use in extending opportunities for such connection."

Hillier, who has toured Australia with various vocal groups over the years, is keen to perform more of this music in its natural habitat. "I would love to include pieces of Australian music over there. We also have some very interesting pieces by European composers using Australian text, for example Pelle-Gudmundsen-Holmgreen's fantastic settings of Les Murray's poetry. You couldn't get more Australian than that!"

 

Read the feature on Limelight's website: http://www.limelightmagazine.com.au/Article/279582,bridge-of-dreams-anne-boyd--ross-edwards-on-a-new-cd.aspx  





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